Unlike classic laser sanding, in which the entire surface layer of the skin is evaporated, the fractional laser operates. The renewal of tissues is related to the phenomenon of the hormisis - stimulates the recovery process with stress, the strength of which is not sufficient to manifest harmful consequences. In this case, a laser foot that leads to tissue heating to 45-90 ° C.Because the light of the light beam comes with the skin, it acts as a stress factor (up to 0.0003 ° C), the temperature increase in the smaller area of 100 microns.The heat is not distributed to the surrounding tissues.
The technology of renewing a fractional laser
In modern cosmetology, 2 methods are used that are fundamentally different on the skin:
- Ablation in which the irreversible point of the surface layers of the dermis is destroyed.This method requires the most effective but long -lasting rehabilitation.The processing is performed with Erbium (ER: YAG), Neodymium (ND: YAG) or Carbon Dioxide (CO2) laser, a wavelength length of 1440 nm.In most cases, when the laser talks about fractionated renewal, they are ablation methodology.
- Non -dimensional, milder effect, the radius of the radius is 825-1350 nm.In this case, severe heating the tissues is done with a change in the structure of the protein molecules.
The first technique is widespread.The duration of the pulses, the frequency, the energy density and the number of "burning" points of the laser foot are regulated depending on the processing tasks.With their growth, the destruction of tissues increases.Fraxel re: pair of lasers with a wavelength of 10,600 nm and its analogs are more effective (1 procedure is equivalent to 3-4 sessions for another equipment) as it has a deep effect.The rehabilitation period requires 5-7 days increase and severe anesthesia.Omola provides laser techniques for course management.The number of procedures is individually and fluctuates in the interval between 3-10 meetings.
To implement the procedure
Before treatment, you should consult a doctor and should be informed of the medications you have taken.Some of them (thin, thin products of isotinoid and others) should be wiped a few months before the first seat.
Preparation of face skin for the renewal process contains the following manipulations:
- Cleaning cosmetics.
- Antiseptic treatment.
- Apply the local action anesthetic drug, extract for 40-60 minutes.
- Introduction of the contact gel layer (lubricant) to smooth the sensor (no models of the last generation laser).
During processing, the doctor guides the tip of the device along the skin line in different directions.The size of the nozzles used is 7x7 or 15x15 mm, with an area of 0.5-2 cm 2 highlighted on a pass.The duration of the session depends on the size of the processed surface.On average, the whole face is approx.It's 20 minutes.After the procedure, the lubricant is washed, the face is washed with a softening foam, a soothing and moisturizer is applied.The next processing is performed after 3-4 weeks.
Renewal results
Field laser rejuvenation shows good results clinically:
- A new is formed in the place of coarse connective tissue from which the scars are formed.The thin scars disappear completely and the wide scars are less noticeable after 4-5 seats.Positive dynamics are observed within one month of the process process.
- Little wrinkles disappear, including a "mesh" around the eyes.
- In the presence of post -acne, the bottom of the crater -shaped scars is balanced with the level of the surrounding areas of the skin.The result is visible after the second procedure and a total of 5-7 sessions must be done.
- The face of the face obtains a "fresh" look and improves elasticity.
- The skin is aligned and the pigmented spots become pale.
The reduction of hyperpigmentation is recorded after the first procedure.In this case, the mechanism of exposure to the laser foot is different from other methods.Fraxel technology destroys melanin -producing and accumulating cells.Others are formed in place of dead cells that synthesize the amount of normal pigment.The most prominent renewal is manifested in thin -skinned young people and middle -aged people. The duration of the effect is individual and decreases as a result of the following factors:
- a decrease in body reactivity by harmful environment,
- circle,
- bad nutrition and bad habits,
- simultaneous illnesses,
- To change the hormonal state,
- Loaded genetic inheritance,
- Increased thickness of the dermal layer of the skin.
The lifting effect as a result of treatment is secondary and is due to the fact that the skin becomes denser and healthier.After a full course on Fraxel technology, experts recommend that you carry out 1 support procedure every year.
What is the essence of the procedure?
Fractional renewal of the skin is a kind of cosmetological process, the basic principle of which is an effect on the upper layer of the epidermis through the laser base.The finest laser, which is strictly directed to problem areas, is performed with a point effect.As a result of this effect, the human body immediately reacts and improves the protective functions of the tissues.Thus, the new elastin and collagen fibers produce it as quickly as possible, ie the accelerated regeneration and renewal of the skin.Given that the problematic errors have been removed by laser and the new elastic and elastic tissues formed in their place, the renewal can be considered complete.The duration of such a procedure usually changes within 30-60 minutes, from the complexity of the problem, the value of the processed area, etc.
Signals for use and contraindications
The spectrum of indications for the use of this technique is unlimited: to get rid of wrinkles and scars, pigments, stretch marks and other inconvenience that spoil the beauty of the face.Laser renewal of the skin around the eyes is also allowed.It deprives you of a vascular, face and age-related wrinkles without complications.Fractional renewal of the skin is contraindicated in the presence of the following factors:
- the presence of oncological pathologies, benign, malignant tumors,
- inflammation, irritation, acne rashes,
- Infectious diseases in the active phase (herpes, etc.),
- Diseases related to circulatory disorders, bad blood coagulation or diabetes mellitus related to
- Skin infections, certain allergic reactions, presence of weak immunity,
- neurological diseases (epilepsy, etc.),
- Breastfeeding, pregnancy.
The specialist appoints a preliminary consultation to analyze the problems of the body and the patient's epidermis, which he wants to correct.Such measures are taken to individual selection of the criterion of the procedure, possible additional techniques from age -related changes that ensure complete disposal of errors.
Procedure and possible effects
The field renewal of the face of the face is carried out in the following order:
- Selecting the unique parameters of the laser procedure (depth of exposure, alternation of error removal),
- Local anesthesia of the problem area,
- Remove from the skin of contamination, decorative cosmetics remains,
- Skin processing with a laser,
- Applying a special tool to consolidate the effect,
- To provide information on further care of the specified area.
The procedure is carried out quickly (30-60 minutes), using a special equipment in the cosmetology area.
Initial results after laser manipulations:
- The sound of the face is balanced, the contours were stretching up,
- Flexible, smoothed skin,
- To get rid of the scars, stretch marks,
- Narrowing of pores, reducing rooted errors,
- Pigment spots, face wrinkles disappeared,
- General anti -ing effect.
Methodology and compliance with the requirements requires the appearance of complications.However, in the presence of at least one sign, consult your doctor:
- Strengthening the discomfort of pain,
- swelling, itching, redness of the skin does not pass for several days,
- The appearance of scars and scars after a seat.
Poor preliminary examination, hiding certain facts of health, and the low professionalism of the doctor can lead to such side effects.
The plus of fractionated renewal
- After the procedure, the skin was restored quite quickly.After a week, the skin is fully recovered.
- The swelling after the procedure disappears after 1-2 days and does not require any further intervention.
- After one day, the base layer of the epidermis is normalized and the dead cells disappear within a week.
- Due to the fact that the side effects are minimized and the infection is simply impossible, fractional CO2 renewal can be performed on any skin.Customers most often give laser exposure to the delicate skin of the eyelid, décolleté, neck, chest, hands and thighs.
- In addition, using this method, you can forget the stretch marks and scarves.
The signals of the procedure
Fractional CO2 renewal gets rid of many problems, including the following:
- Deterioration of skin quality,
- pigmentation,
- acne, post -acne,
- Expanded pores,
- sagging and sagging of the skin,
- face wrinkles,
- Stretching and scars.
The effect of the procedure
After using fractionated CO2 renewal:
- The skin is renewed, flexible and flexible,
- Imitating wrinkles are smoothed out
- The skin is improved,
- The outline becomes clearer,
- Pigmentation disappears, traces of post -acne, pores are narrow,
- Scars and stretch marks are eliminated.
The result is noticeable after the first procedure.Constant how many procedures are required for the result you need, the participant will tell you the consultation.
How is the procedure for fractionated CO2 renewal
- There is no need to go through pre -preparation before performing fractionated photography.The patient is just a good mood and a beautiful desire.
- Before rejuvenation, the beautician removes makeup and carefully cleanses the skin.
- To relieve possible pain, process the desired area with cream, which includes the anesthetic.
- The fractional photography process begins, accompanied by a slight tingling of the treatment area.The duration of the procedure depends on the condition of the skin, the average procedure lasts from 20 minutes to one hour.
- The cosmetologist uses a special tool for fractionated photography called CO2 CO2 Laser Cosmopulse II.
Contraindication of fractional CO2 renewal
This lifting method, like many others, has many contraindications.Not applicable:
- When taking medicines that increase the skin's photosensitivity and affect its metabolism,
- With fresh tanning,
- During pregnancy, breastfeeding,
- If the skin has inflammation, damage,
- with infectious skin diseases,
- psoriasis,
- allergic reactions,
- oncology, rheumatic diseases,
- epilepsy,
- Diabetes mellitus,
- And blood reduction problems.
The story of the procedure
The cosmetological laser began to be used in the 80s of the last century.The red beam then served the attention of the tattoos and the removal of moles, warts and capillary traces.Later, it will help to perform procedures such as skin cleansing, archaeus, and grinding.Gradually technologies develop and now the laser is used as an alternative to operational methods, and the fractional renewal of the face appears.This technology was tested in 2004 and is now developing successfully.Unlike plastic surgery and rejuvenation injection methods, it acts on the skin surface, causing deep changes and eliminating various errors.
The consequences of fractionated laser rejuvenation
Immediately after the seat, the face was very damaged, despite the use of painkillers and solutions.After 2-3 hours, it blushes and begins to swell, especially in the upper part of the eyelid, around the nose and space.The peak of edema falls the next day, and there are cases where the entire processed area has only become water gumboats, so the body tries to recover faster after rejuvenation.To smooth the situation slightly, eat less salty and drink diuretics.
On the second day, the sucker can stand out in abundant quantities, and later the bark on the face develops, which is widespread by the end of the day and becomes a very hard layer, protecting the face from infections and colds.It cannot be broken and usually touched, otherwise it hurts to open the future new layer of the epidermis and remain with scars forever.Over time, the bark itself is softened and disappears under the influence of regenerating trains.
Healing only begins a week later.The bark becomes slightly less solid and the face disappears.Another month should enjoy the bright pink color of the face and use the therapeutic creams of at least 30.Despite the only one procedure everywhere, doctors are likely to say that it should be repeated within six months and sometimes after 3 months.